靳常青
简介：
中科院物理研究所获理学博士学位，国家自然科学基金委杰青、创新群体负责人、国家重大研发计划项目首席科学家；国家有突出贡献中青年专家。1998年破格晋升中科院物理所研究员，并任博士生导师和学术方向负责人，曾在日本、美国和法国从事访问研究。
任第26届国际高压科学技术大会组委会主席，现为国际晶体学联合会(IUCr)材料晶体学委员会主席、国际高压科学技术联合促进会(AIRAPT)执委会秘书长、中国科协先进材料联合体首届专家委员会委员、国际科学理事会(ISC)中国委员会委员、中国晶体学会副理事长兼极端条件材料专业委员会创会主任等学术组织兼职。
荣获国家自然科学2等奖（第1完成人）、中国材料研究学会科技1等奖（第1完成人）、中科院杰出科技成就集体奖（主要贡献者）等奖项；中国物理学会叶企孙奖获得者；当选美国物理学会会士(APS Fellow)、英国物理学会会士(FInstP)。详请访问团队主页http://uhp.iphy.ac.cn
主要研究方向：
新型量子演生(emergent)材料设计和超常条件研制；
奇异量子有序现象及多元调控；
高能量密度物质及金属化和宏观量子凝聚现象
过去的主要工作及获得的成果：
主要开展新型量子演生(emergent)材料和高能量密度物质的设计研制及调控规律研究，作为主要研究人和合作者共同发现了序列磁电功能材料新体系和近百种高压新物质，包括铁基超导主要体系之一的“111”体系、自旋电荷注入机制分离的新1代稀磁化合物、首个压力诱导的拓扑化合物超导、Cu12(n-1)n超导体系、顶角氧掺杂型铜基超导体系、掺杂子有序调控的铜基超导体系、多铁性新材料、Ru基巡游磁性新体系等。
发现的自旋电荷掺杂分离的新1代稀磁半导体BZA入选IEEE在2016年发布的“面向自旋电子应用的演生材料路线图”，BZA与(Ga,Mn)As并列2个关键的稀磁半导体里程碑材料体系，BZA因有望实现“Science"125个著名科学问题之一的室温稀磁半导体而被推荐为在2030年前优先发展的稀磁半导体材料。领导组建了我国第1台基于金刚石压砧的超高压(300G)、低温(1.5K)、强磁场(9T)综合实验装置（2001）、研制集成了我国第1台紧装式6～8二级推进型合成装置（2011）、设计组建了具有国际先进水平的笼型水合物研制及在位谱学表征联合实验系统（2013）等多项量子演生和高能量密度物质先进合成和表征技术的研发。授权发明专利23项。在含Nature + Nature Physics + Nature Communications (13篇）、PNAS(6篇)、JACS及Angew Chem Int和PRL(X) (16篇)等期刊发表SCI论文200余篇，多篇文章入选封面亮点，受邀国际会议大会\主题\邀请报告80多个。
荣获国家自然科学2等奖（第1完成人）、中国材料研究学会科学技术1等奖（第1完成人）、中国物理学会叶企孙奖、中科院杰出科技成就集体奖（主要贡献者）等奖项；当选美国物理学会会士（APS Fellow）、英国物理学会会士(FInstP)；荣获百千万人才工程国家级人选、国家有突出贡献中青年专家、享受国务院特殊津贴、中国百篇最具国际影响论文、中科院物理研究所优秀教师奖、国际衍射数据中心杰出贡献奖、日本超导国际中心奖、Elsevier高引文奖等荣誉；入选中科院创新研究团队；连续入选Elsevier中国高被引学者榜单。
代表性论文及专利：
新型超导材料
发现铁基超导“111“体系
1.X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,Y.X.Lu,W.B.Gao,L.X.Yang,F.Y.Li,R.C.Yu,C.Q.Jin,“The superconductivity at 18 K in LiFeAs system”,Solid State Communications 148,538 (2008)(Citation > 800)
2.Q.Q.Liu,X.H.Yu,X.C.Wang,Z.Deng,Y.X.Lv,J.L.Zhu,S.J.Zhang,H.Z.Liu,W.G.Yang,L.Wang,H.K.Mao,G..Y.Shen,
Z.Y.Lu,Y.Ren,Z.Q.Chen,Z.J.Lin,Y.S.Zhao,C.Q.Jin,“Pressure-Induced Isostructural Phase Transition and Correlation of FeAs Coordination with the Superconducting Properties of 111 Type Na1-xFeAs”,J.Am.Chem.Soc.133,7892 (2011).
3.Z.Deng,X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,S.J.Zhang,Y.X.Lv,J.L.Zhu,R.C.Yu and C.Q.Jin,“A new “111” type iron pnictide superconductor LiFeP”，Europhys.Lett.87,37004 (2009)
4.S.J.Zhang,X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,Y.X.Lv,X.H.Yu,Z.J.Lin,Y.S.Zhao,L.Wang,Y.Ding,H.K.Mao and C.Q.Jin,“Superconductivity at 31K in the “111”-type iron arsenide superconductor Na1-xFeAs induced by pressure”，Europhys.Lett.88,47008 (2009)
5.S.J.Zhang,X.C.Wang,R.Sammynaiken,J.S.Tse,L.X.Yang,Z.Li,Q.Q.Liu,S.Desgreniers,Y.Yao,H.Z.Liu and C.Q.Jin,“Effect of pressure on the iron arsenide superconductor LixFeAs (x=0.8,1.0,1.1)”，Phys.Rev.B 80,014506 (2009)
6.Zhi Li,J.S.Tse,and C.Q.Jin，“Crystal,spin,and electronic structure of the superconductor LiFeAs”，Phys.Rev.B 80,092503 (2009)
7.E.P.Rosenthal,E.F.Andrade,C.J.Arguello,R.M.Fernandes,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,A.J.Millis and A.N.Pasupathy,“Visualization of electron nematicity and unidirectional antiferroic fluctuations at high temperatures in NaFeAs”,Nature Physics 10,225 (2014) (Cover page)
8.H.Miao,T.Qian,X.Shi,P.Richard,T.K.Kim,M.Hoesch,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,J.P.Hu,H.Ding,“ Observation of strong electron pairing on bands without Fermi surfaces in LiFe1-xCoxAs”,Nature Communications | 6:6056 | (2015)
9.M.Wang,X.C.Wang,D.L.Abernathy,L.W.Harriger,H.Q.Luo,Y.Zhao,J.W.Lynn,Q.Q.Liu,C.Q.Jin,C.Fang,J.Hu,P.Dai “ Antiferromagnetic spin excitations in single crystals
10.K.Mydeen,E.Lengyel,Z.Deng,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,and M.Nicklas,“Temperature pressure phase diagram of the superconducting iron pnictide LiFeP”,Phys.Rev.B 82,14514 (2010)
11.J.S.Kim,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,and G.R.Stewart,“LiFeP: A nodal superconductor with an unusually large ΔC/Tc”,Phys.Rev.B 87,54504 (2013)
12.B.Zeng,D.Watanabe,Q.R.Zhang,G.Li,T.Besara,T.Siegrist,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,P.Goswami,M.D.Johannes,and L.Balicas,“Small and nearly isotropic hole-like Fermi surfaces in LiFeAs detected through de Haas–van Alphen effect”,Phys.Rev.B 88,144518 (2013)
13.H.Miao,L.M.Wang,P.Richard,S.F.Wu,J.Ma,T.Qian,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,C.P.Chou,Z.Wang,W.Ku and H.Ding,"Coexistence of orbital degeneracy lifting and superconductivity in iron-based superconductors",Phys.Rev.B 89,220503 (2014)
14.Z.R.Ye,Y.Zhang,F.Chen,M.Xu,J.Jiang,X.H.Niu,C.H.P.Wen,L.Y.Xing,X.C.Wang,C.Q.Jin,B.P.Xie and D.L.Feng,"Extraordinary Doping Effects on Quasiparticle Scattering and Bandwidth in Iron-Based Superconductors",Phys.Rev.X 4,031041 (2014)
15.K.Zhao,Q.Q.Liu,X.C.Wang,Z.Deng,Y.X.Lv,J.L.Zhu,F.Y.Li and C.Q.Jin,“Superconductivity above 33 K in (Ca1-xNax)Fe2As2”,J.Phys.: Condens.Matter 22,222203 (2010) (fast track communications; with IOP highlights)
16.K.Zhao,Q.Q.Liu,X.C.Wang,Z.Deng,Y.X.Lv,J.L.Zhu,F.Y.Li,and C.Q.Jin*,“Doping dependence of the superconductivity of (Ca1-xNax)Fe2As2” PHYSICAL REVIEW B 84,184534 (2011)
17.J.J.Wu,J.F.Lin,X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,J.L.Zhu,Y.M.Xiao,P.Chow,and C.Q.Jin,“Pressure-decoupled magnetic and structural transitions of the parent compound of iron-based 122 superconductors BaFe2As2”,Proc Natl Acad Sci USA(PNAS) 110,17263 (2013)
18.J.J.Wu,J.F.Lin,X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,J.L.Zhu,Y.M.Xiao,P.Chow,C.Q.Jin,“Magnetic and structural transitions of SrFe2As2 at high pressure and low Temperature”，Scientific Reports | 4 : 3685 | （2014）
19.J.G.Zhao,L.H.Wang,D.W.Dong,Z.G.Liu,H.Z.Liu,G.F.Chen,D.Wu,J.L.Luo,N.L .Wang,Y.Yu,C.Q.Jin,Q.Z.Guo,“Structure stability and compressibility of iron-based superconductor Nd(O0.88F0.12)FeAs under high pressure” Journal of the American Chemical Society 130,13828 (2008)(NSLS Annual Highlight)
发现新型铜基超导体
1.C.Q.Jin*,et al,“Superconductivity at 80 K in (Sr,Ca)3Cu2O2+Cl2-y induced by Apical Oxygen Doping”,Nature 375,301(1995)
2.C.Q.Jin et al.,Phys.Rev.B 61,778(2000)
3.Q.Q.Liu,X.M.Qin,Y.Yu,F.Y.Li,C.Dong,C.Q.Jin*,“High pressure synthesis of a new superconductor Sr2CuO2+Cl2_y induced by “apical oxygen doping”,Physica C 420,23–29(2005)
4.R.Z.Yu,Q.Q.Liu,S.J.Zhang,X.C.Wang,W.Han,C.Q.Jin “High-pressure growth of Ca2-xNaxCuO2Cl2 single crystals and pressure effect on superconductivity”,Physica C 478,29 (2012)
5.C.Ye,P.Cai,R.Z.Yu,X.D.Zhou,W.Ruan,Q.Q.Liu,C.Q.Jin Y.Y.Wang,“Visualizing the atomic-scale electronic structure of the Ca2CuO2Cl2 Mott insulator”,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 4:1365 (2013)
6.Q.Q.Liu,H.Yang,X.M.Qin,Y.Yu,L.X.Yang,F.Y.Li,R.C.Yu,C.Q.Jin,S.Uchida,“Enhancement of the superconducting critical temperature of Sr2CuO3+delta up to 95 K by ordering dopant atoms”,Phys.Rev.B 74 (10),100506 ( R ) (2006).
刷新单层铜氧面超导体Tc记录（98K）
1.W.B.Gao,Q.Q.Liu,L.X.Yang,Y.Yu,F.Y.Li,C.Q.Jin and S.Uchida,“Out-of-plane effect on the superconductivity of Sr2?xBaxCuO3+σ with Tc up to 98 K”，Phys.Rev.B 80,094523 (2009) (Editor’s Suggestion)
2.W.Liang,Q.Q.Liu,L.Liu,T.Kakeshita,S.Uchida,C.Q.Jin,“Growth of Sr2CuO3+δ superconductor single crystals at high pressure”,Science China 56,691 (2013)(Cover page)
3.Y.Liu,X.Shen,Q.Q.Liu,X.Li,S.M.Feng,R.C.Yu,S.Uchida,C.Q.Jin,“A new modulated structure in Sr2CuO3+δ superconductor synthesized under high Pressure”,Physica C,497 34–37 (2014)
发现Cu12(n-1)n超导体系
1.靳常青，“运用高压技术设计和研制超导材料新体系”，科学通报 62, 3947（2017）（专辑: 纪念液氮温区高温超导发现30周年；专辑封面文章）;
2.C.Q.Jin* et al,“117K superconductivity in the Ba-Ca-Cu-O system”,Physica C 223,238 (1994);
3. C.Q..JIN A New Superconducting Homologous Series of Compounds: Cu-12(n-1)n, Invited Talk at International Symposium on Superconductivity, in Advances in Superconductivity VII (Springer Verlag Tokyo), 1995, p249-254
新型磁性材料
发现自旋电荷掺杂机制分离的新型稀磁半导体
1.Z.Deng,C.Q.Jin,Q.Q.Liu,X.C.Wang,J.L.Zhu,S.M.Feng,L.C.Chen,R.C.Yu,C.Arguello,T.Goko,F.L.Ning,J.S.Zhang,
Y.Y.Wang,A.A.Aczel,T.Munsie,T.J.Williams,G..M.Luke,T.Kakeshita,S.Uchida,W.Higemoto,T.U.Ito,BoGu,S.Maekawa,G..D.Morris,Y.J.Uemura,“Li(Zn,Mn)As as a new generation ferromagnet based on a I–II–V semiconductor”,Nature Communications2,422(2011).
2.K.Zhao,Z.Deng,X.C.Wang,W.Han,J.L.Zhu,X.Li,Q.Q.Liu,R.C.Yu,T.Goko,B.Frandsen,L.Liu,F.L.Ning,Y.J.Uemura,
H.Dabkowska,G.M.Luke,H.Luetkens,E.Morenzoni,S.R.Dunsiger,A.Senyshyn,P.Boni,C.Q.Jin,“New diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor with Curie temperature up to 180 K and isostructural to the ‘122’ iron-based superconductors” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 4: 1442 (2013)
3.Z.Deng,K.Zhao,B.Gu,W.Han,J.L.Zhu,X.C.Wang,X.Li,Q.Q.Liu,R.C.Yu,T.Goko,B.Frandsen,L.Liu,Jinsong Zhang,Yayu Wang,F.L.Ning,S.Maekawa,Y.J.Uemura,C.Q.Jin,“Diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor Li(Zn,Mn)P with decoupled charge and spin doping”,Phys.Rev.B 88,81203 ( R ) (2013)
4.C.Ding,H.Y.Man,C.Qin,J.C.Lu,Y.L.Sun,Q.Wang,B.Q.Yu,C.M.Feng,T.Goko,C.J.Arguello,L.Liu,B.A.Frandsen,Y.J.Uemura,H.D.Wang,H.Luetkens,E.Morenzoni,W.Han,C.Q.Jin,T.Munsie,T.J.Williams,R.M.D'ortenzio,T.Medina,
G.M.Luke,T.Imai,and F.L.Ning,"(La1-xBax)(Zn1-xMnx)AsO: A two-dimensional 1111-type diluted magnetic semiconductor in bulk form",Phys.Rev.B 88,41102 (2013)
5.J.C.Lu,H.Y.Man,C.Ding,Q.Wang,B.Q.Yu,S.L.Guo,H.D.Wang,B.Chen,W.Han,C.Q.Jin,Y.J.Uemura and F.L.Ning,“The synthesis and characterization of 1111-type diluted magnetic semiconductors (La1-xSrx)(Zn1-xTMx)AsO (TM = Mn,Fe,Co)”,EPL 103,67011 (2013)
6.邓正、赵侃、靳常青,“电荷自旋注入机制分离的新型稀磁半导体”，物理 42,682 (2013) (Feature Article)
7.W.Han,K.Zhao,X.C.Wang,Q.Q.Liu,F.L.Ning,Z.Deng,Y.Liu,J.L.Zhu,C.Ding,H.Y.Man,C.Q.Jin “Diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor (LaCa)(ZnMn)SbO isostructural to “1111” type iron pnictide superconductors” SCIENCE CHINA(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 56,2026 (2013)
8.K.Zhao,B.J.Chen,G.Q.Zhao,Z.Yuan,Q.Q.Liu,Z.Deng,J.L.Zhu,C.Q.Jin,“Ferromagnetism at 230 K in (Ba0.7K0.3)(Zn0.85Mn0.15)2As2 diluted magnetic semiconductor”,Chin.Sci.Bull.59,2524 (2014) (EurekAlert! Science News”)
新型巡游磁性材料
1.C.Q.Jin,J.S.Zhou,J.B.Goodenough,Q.Q.Liu,J.G.Zhao,L.X.Yang,Y.Yu,R.C.Yu,T.Katsura,A.Shatskiy,and E.Ito,“High-pressure synthesis of the cubic perovskite BaRuO3 and evolution of ferromagnetism in ARuO3 (A=Ca,Sr,Ba) ruthenates” Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA,105,7115 (2008) (PNAS Highlight)
2.J.S.Zhou,K.Matsubayashi,Y.Uwatoko,C.Q.Jin,J.G.Cheng,J.B.Goodenough,Q.Q.Liu,T.Katsura,A.Shatskiy,and E.Ito,“Critical Behavior of the Ferromagnetic Perovskite BaRuO3”,Phys.Rev.Lett.101,77206(2008).
3.J.G.Zhao,L.X.Yang,Y.Yu,F.Y.Li,R.C.Yu,C.Q.Jin,“Physical properties of the 5M BaIrO3: A new weak ferromagnetic iridate synthesized under high pressure”,Solid State Commun.150,36-39 (2010)
拓扑序化合物
1.J.L.Zhang,S.J.Zhang,H.M.Weng,W.Zhang,L.X.Yang,Q.Q.Liu,S.M.Feng,X.C.Wang,R.C.Yu,L.Z.Cao,L.Wang,W.G.Yang,H.Z.Liu,W.Y.Zhao,S.C.Zhang,X.Dai,Z.Fang,C.Q.Jin,“Pressure-induced superconductivity in topological parent compound Bi2Te3”,Proc.Natl Acad.Sci.108,24 (2011).
2.S.J.Zhang,J.L.Zhang,X.H.Yu,J.Zhu,P.P.Kong,S.M.Feng,Q.Q.Liu,L.X.Yang,X.C.Wang,L.Z.Cao,W.G.Yang,L.Wang,H.K.Mao,Y.S.Zhao,H.Z.Liu,X.Dai,Z.Fang,S.C.Zhang and C.Q.Jin,“The comprehensive phase evolution for Bi2Te3 topological compound as function of pressure”,J.Appl.Phys.111,112630 (2012) (Cover Page)
3.J.Zhu,J.L.Zhang,P.P.Kong,S.J.Zhang,X.H.Yu,J.L.Zhu,Q.Q.Liu,X.Li,R.C.Yu,R.Ahuja,W.G.Yang,G.Y.Shen,H.K.Mao,H.M.Weng,X.Dai,Z.Fang,Y.S.Zhao ,C.Q.Jin,“Superconductivity in Topological Insulator Sb2Te3 Induced by Pressure”,Scientific Reports |3: 2016(2013) | DOI: 10.1038/srep02016
4.P.P.Kong,J.L.Zhang,S.J.Zhang,J.Zhu,Q.Q.Liu,R.C.Yu,Z.Fang,C.Q.Jin,W.G.Yang,X.H.Yu,J.L.Zhu,Y.S.Zhao,“Superconductivity of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 at high pressure”,J.Phys.Condens.Matter 25,362204 (2013) (Fast Track Communications)
5.J.L.Zhang,S.J.Zhang,P.P.Kong,J.Zhu,X.D.Li,J.Liu,L.Z.Cao,C.Q.Jin,“Superconductivity in copper intercalated topological compound CuxBi2Te3 induced via high pressure”,Physica C 493,75 (2013)
压力调控的功能特性演化
1.W.Wu,J.G.Cheng,K.Matsubayashi,P.P.Kong,F.K.Lin,C.Q.Jin,N.L.Wang,Y.Uwatoko,J.L.Luo,“Superconductivity in the vicinity of antiferromagnetic order in CrAs”, Nature Communications | 5:5508 | (2014)
2.A.P.Nayak,S.Bhattacharyya,J.Zhu,J.Liu,X.Wu,T.Pandey,C.Q.Jin,A.K.Singh,D.Akinwande & J.F.Lin,“Pressure-induced semiconducting to metallic transition in multilayered molybdenum disulphide,” Nature Communications | 5:3731 | (2014)
3.J.L.Zhu,J.Z.Zhang,H.W.Xu,S.C.Vogel,C.Q.Jin,J.Frantti,and Y.S.Zhao,"Pressure-induced reversal between thermal contraction and expansion in ferroelectric PbTiO3",Scientific Reports |4 : 3700| (2014)
关联体系化合物
1.Y.D.Ji,Y.Zhang,M.Gao,Z.Yuan,Y.D.Xia,C.Q.Jin,B.W.Tao,C.L.Chen,Q.X.Jia Y.Lin,“Role of microstructures on the M1-M2 phase transition in epitaxial VO2 thin films”, Scientific Reports | 4 : 4854 | 2014
2.J.F.Lin,J.J.Wu,J.Zhu,Z.Mao,A.H.Said,B.M.Leu,J.G.Cheng,Y.Uwatoko,C.Q.Jin and J.S.Zhou,“Abnormal Elastic and Vibrational Behaviors of Magnetite at High Pressures” Scientific Reports |4 : 6282| (2014)
3.M.R.Li ,M.Croft ,P.W.Stephens ,M.Ye ,D.Vanderbilt ,M.Retuerto ,Z.Deng ,C.P.Grams ,J.Hemberger ,
J.Hadermann ,W.M.Li ,C.Q.Jin ,F.O.Saouma ,J.I.Jang ,H.Akamatsu ,V.Gopalan ,D.Walker ,and M.Greenblatt,“Mn2FeWO6 : a New Ni3TeO6 -Type Polar and Magnetic Oxide”,Adv.Mater.,DOI: 10.1002/adma.201405244 (2015)
新型能源材料
1.J.L.Zhu,S.Y.Du,X.H.Yu,J.Z.Zhang,H.W.Xu,S.C.Vogel,T.C.Germann,J.S.Francisco,F.Izumi,K.Momma,Y.Kawamura,C.Q.Jin Y.S.Zhao,“Encapsulation kinetics and dynamics of carbon monoxide in clathrate hydrate”,Nature Communications | 5:4128 | (2014)
2.X.H.Yu,J.L.Zhu,S.Y.Du,,H.W.Xu,S.C.Vogel,J.T.Han,T.C.Germann,J.Z.Zhang,C.Q.Jin,J.S.Franciscoh,Y.S.Zhao,“Crystal structure and encapsulation dynamics of ice II-structured neon hydrate”,Proc Natl Acad Sci USA(PNAS) 111,10456 (2014)
3.赵予生， 徐洪武，于晓辉，靳常青，“笼形水合物的科学与技术研究以及在能源和环境领域中的应用”，物理，38，92-99（2009）
目前的研究课题及展望：
目前主要开展新型量子演生（emergent）材料的超常条件研制和多场调控研究，利用实验室发展的先进系统，结合包括中子、同步辐射和muSR等大科学平台进行物质在超常条件量子有序演化规律的表征及研究和探索。超常条件新材料研究是物质科学的前沿，正在揭示凝聚态科学的新规律和范式，有许多重大科学问题需要探索。我们和美国、欧洲及日本等著名实验室保持密切合作，每位学生都有机会出国开展合作研究。热情欢迎有志于拓展这个交叉前沿的学子们加入我们的研究队伍。
培养研究生情况：
毕业硕士研究生1名，毕业博士生23名，大都在国内外著名研究机构从事研究和任职。
其他联系方式：
电邮：Jin@iphy.ac.cn
电话：82649163
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010-82649163
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